28 Things You Should Know Before Visiting Laos
Laos, the “Land of a Million Elephants,” is a hidden gem of Southeast Asia, where time seems to slow down, and the gentle flow of the Mekong River weaves a tapestry of serene landscapes and vibrant culture.
Nestled between Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Myanmar, and China, Laos offers a unique and unspoiled travel experience for those willing to venture off the beaten path.
This guide will tell you everything you should know before visiting Laos, a one of a kind country.
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Basic Information
The first category of things you should know before visiting Laos is the basic information:
1. Laos is a landlocked country located in Southeast Asia, bordered by Thailand to the west and southwest, Myanmar to the northwest, China to the north, Vietnam to the east, and Cambodia to the southeast.
2. The capital of Laos is Vientiane, a common start or end destination for your trip.
3. The population of Laos was approximately 7.4 million.
4. Lao is the official language, but French and English are also spoken, especially in tourist areas.
5. The official currency is the Lao Kip (LAK) but US Dollars (USD) are widely accepted in some areas, particularly in tourist destinations.
6. Laos is a socialist republic with a one-party system, this means that all production, distribution, and exchange are nationalised.
7. Laos has a tropical climate with a rainy season rom May to mid-October and the dry season from mid-October to April.
8. Buddhism is the predominant religion in Laos, and it plays a significant role in the culture and daily life of the people.
9. Laos follows Indochina Time (ICT), which is UTC+7.
10. Electricity: The standard voltage is 230V, and the frequency is 50Hz. Power outlets are of Type A, B, and C. Travelers may need adapters and voltage converters.
11. Many nationalities require a visa to enter Laos. Visa on arrival is available at international airports and land border crossings for some countries.
12. It’s advisable to check with a travel clinic before visiting Laos and ensure you are up to date with vaccinations. Malaria is a concern in some regions, so antimalarial medication might be recommended.
13. Laos primarily relies on road transportation. Buses, tuk-tuks, and motorbikes are common modes of getting around. Domestic flights are also available to major cities.
14. Learn some of the local language ‘sa bai dee’ for hello and ‘khobchai’ for thank you.
15. Cash is accepted everywhere and can be taken out from ATMs or Currency Exchange shops. Please be aware of scam ATMs; always choose one connected to a bank.
16. Cards are not widely accepted as most street food and activities will be cash only. Restaurants and popular tourist hotels may accept card.
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Food
The next category of things you should know before visiting Laos is food!
17. You have to try the local food. The cuisine is very similar to Thai, although not as spicy and there is a french influence in the food, for example baguette sandwiches.
18. Larb or Laab is a fresh Minced Meat Salad and considered the national dish of Laos
19. Fresh fruit can be turned into smoothies and these are the best way to cool down from the hot climate. Smoothie stalls can be found everywhere and they charge very little for a large smoothie.
Customs And Traditions
20. Dress modestly in Buddhist Temples. You should cover your shoulders and ankles either with clothes or a wrap to respect the religious customs when visiting Temples
21. Kissing in public is frowned upon, and overt sexual behavior is not welcomed, please follow the local customs.
22. Laos is a rural and sparsely populated country. In fact more than three quarters of the Lao people live in rural areas and rely on farming and agricultural work.
23. There is a lot of history that took place in Laos such as becoming an independent country in 1953. It is important to not be rude about their history when talking to locals.
24. At least 260 million bombs were dropped on Laos between the 1960’s and 70’s, it is claimed to be the most bombed country in the world. Please be aware of the difficult history that Laos has been through
Staying Safe
The last category of things you should know before visiting Laos is about safety!
25. Petty crime still exists and can be targeted towards tourists. Be careful with belonging and lock valuables in hotel rooms or safes.
26. Be careful when organising transport such as taxis or tuktuks as the drivers may try and overcharge for the ride. Always agree on a price before getting in.
27. Raw fruits and vegetables are fine to eat but it is recommended to wash them before eating.
28. The tap water is not safe to drink in Laos and you should purchase sealed bottled water.
Conclusion
Laos, a tranquil gem in Southeast Asia, invites travelers to experience its unique blend of spirituality, natural beauty, and warm hospitality. From its ancient temples to its pristine landscapes, Laos offers a journey that feels like a step back in time. When travelling this country make sure to remember everything above to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
We hope you enjoyed our guide on the 28 things you should know before visiting Laos. Check out the rest of our Laos posts HERE!
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